The House of Assembly also selected him to become a member of the Nigerian Legislative Council. He led his government in a vocal protest of the Sharpeville Massacre in South Africa and attempted unsuccessfully to persuade other British Commonwealth nations to expel South Africa because of its apartheid policies. He remains Nigeria's first and only Prime Minister. He remains Nigeria’s first and only Prime Minister. He marked the occasion with the address that follows. He was a “cool figure” who preoccupied himself with integration of Nigeria’s over 250 ethnic groups as before and during his tenure. He was born on July 18, 1912 to an Itsekiri chief, Prince Okotie Eboh, and got married to his wife, Victoria, an Itsekiri lady, in 1942. Tafawa Balewa was a vocal […] The name of his birthplace was appended to Abubakar’s name (Abubakar Tafawa Balewa). The first Prime Minister was from Bauchi State. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in Tafawa Balewa, North East State, Nigeria. Rumours claimed the rebel soldiers were holding him alive and that he would be released as part of a prisoner swap involving the imprisoned Chief Awolowo. Balewa also was one of the African leaders who encouraged the formation of the Organization of African Unity (OAU). Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was the first Prime Minister of Nigeria before and after Nigerian independence from Great Britain in 1960. He was born on October 1, 1912 in the village of Tafawa Balewa, in modern-day Bauchi State. Balewa's father, Yakubu Dan Zala, was of Gere ethnicity, and his mother Fatima Inna was of Gere and Fulani descent. Balewa’s father Yakubu Dan Zala was of Gere ethnicity, and … Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (1912-1966) Victor Uraku July 12, 2020 African Facts, African News Leave a comment 84 Views Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in the village of Tafawa Balewa in the modern Bauchi area of northeastern Nigeria. His father worked in the house of the district head of Lere, a district within the Bauchi Emirate. Going by record, Rt Hon. Abubakar Balewa was born in Bauchi, the son of a Bageri Muslim district head in the Bauchi divisional district of Lere. His father, Yakubu Dan Zala, was a slave who rose in service of the Madaki of Bauchi and became a district head. This we cannot do if we do not work together in unity. Unlike the majority of Northern Nigerian political leaders, he was of humble background, his father having been a client to a district head. In 1950 in the Northern House of Assembly he had advocated fundamental reforms to the system of Native Authorities in the North, a proposal highly unpopular among many of the Northern leaders. Usman Abdullahi Koli, a student of Mass Communication Department, Abubakar Tatari Ali Polytechnic Bauchi -By Edikan Ekanem, Travelogue: Flying to Lagos -By Muhammad Auwal Ibrahim. Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in December 1922 and was killed on January 15, 1966. Originally a trained teacher, he became a vocal leader for Northern interest as one of the few educated Nigerians of his time. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in Tafawa Balewa, present-day, Bauchi State. According to history, he was born in the village called Tafawa Balewa which was then attached to his name been his place of birth. A man of unusual authority and having gravitas of a statesman. National Issues, Forgotten Dairies The Sardauna had no interest in living in the South. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in December 1912 in Tafawa Balewa village. While in office Balewa worked to develop Nigeria’s transport systems by helping to build ports, river transport systems and railways. It is sad that the younger generation find it unsurprised not to know the Right Honourable Gentleman. He was born on December 1912 in Bauchi, the then Northern Nigeria in what is now known as Bauchi State, to Bageri Muslim, the then district head of the Bauchi divisional district of Lere. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Throughout his career Tafawa Balewa played a leading role in national policy making. Their memories should be celebrated. This includes data … Abubakar Balewa was born late in 1912 in Bauchi, the son of a district head in the Bauchi divisional district of Lere. Balewa’s father, Yakubu Dan Zala, was of Gere ethnicity, and his mother Fatima Inna was half Gere, half Fulani. His father was a district head in the pre-independence divisional administration. He was nicknamed as the “Golden Voice Of Africa” over his eloquence and oratorical prowess. However, these hopes were dashed when his decomposing corpse was found a few days later, dumped in a roadside bush. His body now lies inside a tomb declared a national monument. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in 1912 in Bauchi State and educated at the Bauchi Provincial School and the Katsina Teachers Training College, He later joined the Northern Peoples' Congress, (NPC) and was a member of the Northern Nigeria team to the Ibadan Constitutional Conference in 1950. Learn how your comment data is processed. The first Prime Minister was from Bauchi State. Throughout the 1950s he participated with great skill in the discussions on constitutional reform which ultimately led to independence. His image appears on the 5 Naira note. Although it is widely (incorrectly) presumed that he was Hausa, Balewa's father Yakubu Dan Zala was in fact of Bageri Baggara ethnicity, and his mother Fatima Inna was Fulani. In 1943 he founded the Bauchi Discussion Circle, an organization interested in political reform. Alhaji Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (1912-1966) was the first prime minister of independent Nigeria, serving from 1957 to 1966. “I am convinced, and I want you also to be convinced, that the future of this vast country must depend, in the main, on the efforts of ourselves to help ourselves. Balewa helped found the Northern People’s Congress (NPC), which was originally intended as a cultural organisation but by 1951 morphed into a political party due to the need to present a Northern response to the rapid and sophisticated political groupings emerging in the south. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in 1912 in Bauchi State and educated at the Bauchi Provincial School and the Katsina Teachers Training College, He later joined the Northern Peoples' Congress, (NPC) and was a member of the Northern Nigeria team to the Ibadan Constitutional Conference in 1950. In 1946 Tafawa Balewa had been selected by the Bauchi Native Authority as their representative to the Northern House of Assembly, and the House of Assembly in turn selected him to become a member of the Nigerian Legislative Council. Balewa was called into political service as the Bauchi Native Authority’s representative to the Northern House of Assembly. Originally a trained teacher, he became a vocal leader for Northern interest as one of the few educated Nigerians of his time. Balewa’s father Yakubu Dan Zala was of Gere ethnicity, and … Anxious not to be politically upstaged by the southerners, Northern leaders sought educated Northerners to serve in political posts. In 1957 he became the first prime minister of Nigeria, a position he held until his death. He studied at the London University Institute of Education (1945-1946), where he received a teacher's certificate in history. The famous Tafawa Balewa Square in Lagos was named after him as was the Federal University of Technology located in his hometown, Bauchi. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in December 1912 in Bauchi State, in the Northern Nigeria Protectorate. Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Alhaji Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, KBE was a Nigerian politician, and the first prime minister of an independent Nigeria. On a day like this fifteen years ago this University was founded in modest surroundings. When Nigeria became independent in 1960, he became the newly independent country’s first Prime Minister and received the instruments of independence from Princess Alexandria (cousin of Queen Elizabeth II). As prime minister, Tafawa Balewa developed a favorable reputation in international circles. Forgotten Dairies In 1960 he was instrumental in negotiating a settlement between factions in the Congo Civil War. Tafawa Balewa: Remembering the Right Honourable Gentleman -By Usman Abdullahi Koli. In January 1966 a discontented segment of the army attempted a coup d'etat in which Tafawa Balewa was kidnaped and murdered. He might have remained a teacher for the rest of his life had southern politicians such as the flamboyant intellectual Nnamdi Azikiwe not pushed for Nigerian independence. Abubakar proposed an amendment to Nigeria’s constitution to give due recognition to the nation building role played by then Governor-General Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe. Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, (born 1912, Bauchi, Northern Nigeria—died January 1966, near Ifo, Nigeria), Nigerian politician, deputy leader of the Northern Peoples Congress (NPC), and the first federal prime minister (1957–66). It is apparent that Abubakar’s quest for togetherness has become a thing of concern as calls for separation sound more louder. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. Political Issues, Brand Matters He trained as a teacher, and was a respected member of the elite of the northern region of Nigeria after the end of World War II. As a boy, he started his early education at the Koranic School in Bauchi and like most boys of his age, Balewa studied at the Barewa College for further education and subsequently acquired his teaching certificate. During his lifetime he emphasized that Nigerians should forget all kind of tribalism, “I appeal to all my countrymen and women to cooperate with me and my colleagues to create a better understanding among our peoples, to establish mutual respect, and trust, among all our tribal groups, and to unite in working together for the common cause, the cause for which no sacrifice will be too great. In 1949 he helped organize the Northern People's Congress (NPC), originally conceived as a cultural organization but by 1951 a political party. Abubakar Tafawa Ɓalewa, Wanda Ya Gabatar A Karon Farko A Matsayin Firaminista A Shekarar (1957). Kabarin Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. Abubakar Balewa was the son of a district head in the Bauchi divisional district of Lere. On no account should we allow the selfish ambitions of individuals to jeopardise the peace of the law-abiding people of Nigeria.”. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in December 1912 in modern-day Bauchi State, in the Northern Nigeria Protectorate. As Prime Minister, he maintained a thoroughly dignified comportment. Did he know that Nigeria will be suffering from disunity? Sir, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was the first and only Prime Minister of Nigeria. Tafawa Balewa had very humble origins. Following Nigerian independence on October 1, 1960 Balewa continued in his post as Prime Minister of Nigeria in a power sharing arrangement with Nnamdi Azikiwe, the country’s first President. Balewa was no firebrand political radical. Although not overtly political, he founded an organisation named the “Bauchi Discussion Circle” in 1943, and was elected vice president of the Northern Teacher’s Association (the first trade union in Northern Nigeria) in 1948. Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was the first Prime Minister of Nigeria who was named in 1957 by the British government in preparation for Nigeria’s Independence. Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (1912-1966) was born in Tafawa Balewa, present-day, Bauchi State. Alhaji Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, KBE(1) (December 1912 – January 15, 1966) was a Nigerian politician, and the only prime minister of an independent Nigeria. He was also an international statesman, widely respected […] Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born in bauchi in 1912, He was the first and only prime minister in Nigeria .He entered into government in 1952 as Minister of works and later he served as the minister of transport in 1957. Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was the first Prime Minister of Nigeria before and after Nigerian independence from Great Britain in 1960.. 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