County Donegal was one of the worst affected parts of Ulster during the Great Famine of the late 1840s in Ireland. The vast majority of its land border is shared with three counties of Northern Ireland: County Londonderry, County Tyrone and County Fermanagh. The town of Raphoe and the nearby village of St Johnston, both in The Laggan, are the traditional strongholds of cricket within the county. Nuff said. People often refer to Donegal as “the forgotten county.” The most northerly county on the island, it’s not in Northern Ireland. Cavan, Monaghan and Donegal had a larger Catholic population, and so they stayed as part of the rest of Ireland. [18] As of 2016[update], the county's population was 159,192.[2]. These include Ulster Qualifying League Two side Letterkenny RFC, whose ground is named after Dave Gallaher, the captain of the 1905 New Zealand All Blacks touring team, who have since become known as The Originals. Donegal County Council is the local council and Lifford the county town. The leaked report included, accurately, the Boundary Commission recommendation that parts of east Donegal would be transferred to Northern Ireland. The English authorities at Dublin Castle formed the new county by amalgamating the old Kingdom of Tír Chonaill with the old Lordship of Inishowen. The Irish navvy-turned-novelist Patrick MacGill, author of many books about the experiences of Irish migrant itinerant labourers in Britain at around the start of the 20th century, such as The Rat Pit and the autobiographical Children of the Dead End, is from the Glenties area. The existence of a border cutting Donegal off from her natural hinterlands in Derry City and West Tyrone greatly exacerbated the economic difficulties of the county after partition. There are eight historic baronies in the county: The county may be informally divided into a number of traditional districts. 2003. People from Donegal have also contributed to culture elsewhere. By 1953 the Lough Swilly had closed its entire railway system and become a bus and road haulage concern. Unfortunately all these lines were laid to a 3-foot gauge where the connecting lines were all laid to the Irish standard gauge of 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in). Continue Reading. I mean geographically of course, was there a referendum on voting wether they wanted to be with the Irish Free State or Northern Ireland Any Star Wars fans will want to make it a point to visit Donegal as they shot part of The Last Jedi in Malin Head, the most northern point of the Ireland island. O’Hanlon notes that just 10% of Ireland is under forest cover and, as we’ve stated in the past, it’s understood that just 1% … For the town, see, The O'Donnell County, The Forgotten County, Location in Ireland, indicated in darker green. The Northern Lights are putting on a show. The division of the island of Ireland into two separate regions – Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland – took place on the 3rd of May, 1921. The former was used as its official name during 1922–1927. Other courses of note are Murvagh (located outside Donegal Town) and Rosapenna (Sandy Hills) located in Downings (near Carrigart). Full control over the new County Donegall was only achieved after the Flight of the Earls in September 1607. in the playoff final. The chief medical officers from Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland advise against all but necessary travel across the NI-Donegal border due to a recent spike in cases in the region. Renamed "County Tirconaill" 1922 by resolution of the county council.(. The areas of Donegal with the highest percentage of Protestants are The Laggan area of East Donegal around Raphoe, the Finn Valley and areas around Ramelton, Milford and Dunfanaghy – where their proportion reaches up to 30–45 percent. The game is mainly played and followed by members of the Ulster Protestants of Co. Donegal. New Letterkenny Cricket Club Joins North West League", National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Census 2006 – Irish language stats for the county, Donegal County.com & Dún-na-nGall.com Bi-lingual County Site, On an Irish Jaunting Car through Donegal and Connemara (1902), Category:Mountains and hills of County Donegal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=County_Donegal&oldid=994245780, Local administrative units of the Republic of Ireland, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2016, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2013, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. By the late 1950s major work was required to upgrade the track and the Irish Government was unwilling to supply the necessary funds, so 'the Wee Donegal', as it was affectionally known, was closed in 1960. At its heart is Glenveagh Castle, a late Victorian 'folly' that was originally built as a summer residence. To see this amazing natural phenomenon, you need three things: the right solar conditions, clear skies to the north and no light pollution. The most northerly part of the island of Ireland is the location for three peninsulas: Inishowen, Fanad and Rosguill. This tour is written for joining special tour leaders/guides, subject to availability. [citation needed] The park is a 140 km² (about 35,000 acre) nature reserve with scenery of mountains, raised boglands, lakes and woodlands. Get your answers by asking now. 18%). also ran a line from Strabane through The Laggan, a district in the east of the county, along the River Foyle into Derry. The main population centre of Inishowen, Ireland's largest peninsula, is Buncrana. Ireland's second longest river, the Erne, enters Donegal Bay near the town of Ballyshannon. The county's economy is particularly susceptible, just like that of Derry City, to the currency fluctuations of the Euro against sterling. This geographic isolation from the rest of the Republic has led to Donegal people maintaining a distinct cultural identity[8] and has been used to market the county with the slogan "Up here it's different". County Donegal is known for its textiles, whose unique woolen blends are made of short threads with tiny bits of colour blended in for a heathered effect. Willie Nolan, Máiread Dunleavy and Liam Ronayne (Editors). The Irish philosopher John Toland was born in Inishowen in 1670. Northern Ireland was set as the maximum extent of significant unionist populations in the north. This is in reference to both the old túath of Tír Chonaill and the earldom that succeeded it. [34] Francis Makemie (originally from Ramelton) founded the Presbyterian Church in America. It was the centre of O'Doherty's Rebellion of 1608 with the key Battle of Kilmacrennan taking place there. County Donegal is served by both Donegal Airport, located at Carrickfinn in The Rosses in the west of the county, and by City of Derry Airport, located at Eglinton to the east. The MacGill Summer School in Glenties is named in his honour, and attracts national interest as a forum for the analysis of current affairs. In absolute terms, Letterkenny has the largest number of Protestants (over 1000) and is the most Presbyterian town (among those settlements with more than 3000 people) in the Republic of Ireland. [citation needed]. So the Lifford Bridge explains much about why Covid-19 rates have soared in Donegal and have stubbornly remained high. Donegal Sinn Féin T.D’s, Pádraig Mac Lochlainn and Pearse Doherty, have said that the situation at Letterkenny University Hospital over the weekend, which saw patients being treated in ambulances should not have been allowed to occur. Many of Friel's plays are set in the fictional Donegal town of Ballybeg. For several centuries the O'Donnells ruled Tír Chonaill, a Gaelic kingdom in West Ulster that covered almost all of modern County Donegal. If you have a story or want to send a photo or video to us please contact the Donegal Live editorial team any time. In more recent years, bands such as in Their Thousands and Mojo Gogo have featured on the front page of Hot Press magazine. There are several rugby teams in the county. The Boundary Commission's recommendations would have shortened the border by 51 miles (approx. This meant that all goods had to be transhipped at Derry and Strabane. These weaves are known as donegal tweeds (with a small 'd') and are world renowned. Partition cut the county off, economically and administratively, from Derry, which had acted for centuries as the county's main port, transport hub and financial centre. Only a few miles of the county is physically connected by land to the rest of the Republic. The County Donegal lasted until 1960 as it had largely dieselised its passenger trains by 1951. The River Foyle separates part of County Donegal from parts of both counties Londonderry and Tyrone. The Earagail Arts Festival is held within the county each July. Thirty seven councillors are elected using the system of proportional representation-single transferable vote (STV). A general survey of the marine algae of Mulroy Bay, Co. Donegal. There is also a large Protestant population between Donegal Town and Ballyshannon in the south of the county. One of the constituent colleges of NUI Galway, Acadamh na hOllscolaíochta Gaeilge, is based in Gweedore. I mean geographically of course, was there a referendum on voting wether they wanted to be with the Irish Free State or Northern Ireland, Co. Donegal: 3 Sinn Féin, 1 Nationalist, 0 Unionist, These were the results in the 1918 General Election, Donegal East*: Nationalist = 61.1% share of votes Unionist = 38.6% Turnout = 77.6%, Donegal North: Sinn Féin = 69.5% share Nationalist = 30.5% Turnout = 57.5%, Donegal South: Sinn Féin = 54.9% share Nationalist = 45.1% Turnout = 62.4%, Donegal West: Sinn Féin = 62% share Nationalist = 38% Turnout = 56.1%, Total Sinn Féin vote = 19,502 (44.5% of votes cast). Why Ireland has no Trees According to the academic Dr. Richard O’Hanlon the causes behind Ireland’s deforestation are numerous, intertwining and historic . The Freedom of Donegal is an award that is given to people who have been recognised for outstanding achievements on behalf of the people and County Donegal. The Donegal county senior hurling team won the Lory Meagher Cup in 2011 and the Nicky Rackard Cup in 2013. Voters have a reputation nationally for being "conservative and contrarian", the county having achieved prominence for having rejected the Fiscal Treaty in 2012 and both the Treaty of Lisbon votes. He was born in nearby Ramelton. David Steele, from Upper Creevaugh, was a prominent Reformed Presbyterian, or Covenanter, minister who emigrated to the United States in 1824. The Slieve League cliffs are the sixth-highest sea cliffs in Europe, while Malin Head is the most northerly point on the island of Ireland. Derry, together with west Tyrone, was henceforward in a new, different jurisdiction officially called Northern Ireland. For elections to the European Parliament, the county is part of the Midlands–North-West constituency. Authors in County Donegal have been creating works, like the Annals of the Four Masters, in Irish and Latin since the Early Middle Ages. Cricket is chiefly confined to The Laggan district and the Finn Valley in the east of the county. However, the greater economic and administrative integration following the Good Friday Agreement of April 1998 has been of benefit to the county. Donegal: Fears for dying whale as rest of pod suffocate on Irish beach. The Old links was ranked 28th, Murvagh 36th and Sandy Hills 38th. Bundoran, like several destinations in Donegal, saw an influx from many counties as well as Northern Ireland this summer. The O'Donnells were Ulster's second most powerful clan or ruling-family from the early 13th century through to the start of the 17th century. Still, its beaches are perfect for a leisurely stroll. By the time of the 1951 Census the population was only 44% of what it had been in 1841. Letterkenny and the nearby city of Derry form the main economic axis of the northwest of Ireland. Up Next, Huge Alabama crowds ignore Covid to celebrate win. The County Arms is the official coat of arms of both County Donegal and Donegal County Council. The climate is temperate and dominated by the Gulf Stream, with warm, damp summers and mild wet winters. Donegal is Ireland’s second-largest county (after Cork), so perhaps all of this diversity is not so surprising. The three-week-long summer Gaeltacht courses give young Irish people from other parts of the country a chance to learn the Irish language and traditional Irish cultural traditions that are still prevalent in parts of Donegal. Donegal, one of Ireland’s thirty-two counties, is the most northerly part of the Republic of Ireland, but it is not the most northerly part of Northern Ireland (ruled by Britain). This would have resulted in a 4 county Northern Ireland with an even lower proportion of Catholics (20–30%). Popular music is also common, the county's most acclaimed rock artist being the Ballyshannon-born Rory Gallagher. Experts tell Sky News "it's not looking good" - with just one of the seven northern bottlenose whales still alive. In the east of the county lies the Finn Valley (centred on Ballybofey) and The Laggan district (not to be confused with the Lagan Valley in the south of County Antrim), which is centred on the town of Raphoe. An extensive rail network used to exist throughout the county and was mainly operated by the County Donegal Railways Joint Committee and the Londonderry and Lough Swilly Railway Company (known as the L. & L.S.R. [2], In terms of size and area, it is the largest county in Ulster and the fourth-largest county in all of Ireland. XYZ is translated by the vector < 0, -3 > point x is located located 2,3 where is point x located ? It has a deeply indented coastline forming natural sea loughs, of which both Lough Swilly and Lough Foyle are the most notable. Of the Gaeltacht population of 24,744 (16% of the county's total population), 17,132 say they can speak Irish. 1. There are 16 clubs in the Donegal Senior Football Championship, with many others playing at a lower level.[37]. [36] Scuba diving is also very popular with a club being located in Donegal Town. Parks, H.M. 1958. [24] This is in reference to both the old túath of Tír Chonaill and the earldom that succeeded it. The modern County Arms of Donegal (dating from the early 1970s) was influenced by the design of the old O'Donnell royal arms. A general survey of the marine algae of Mulroy Bay, Co. Donegal: II. The most northerly county in this so-called British-occupied Ireland is Antrim, while Rathlin Island is almost as far north as Malin Head, in Donegal. From missing out on All Ireland glory with Donegal to Ulster club success at last, why Kevin Cassidy's story is one worth hearing Declan Bogue The head of the O'Donnell family had the titles An Ó Domhnaill (meaning The O'Donnell in English) and Rí Thír Chonaill (meaning King of Tír Chonaill in English). 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