SAARC or the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation was established on December 1985. Ces pays représentent une superficie de 5 127 500 km2 et un cinquième de la population mondiale. Ces pays représentent une superf… The SAFTA was envisaged primarily as the first step towards the transition to a South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) leading subsequently towards a Customs Union, Common Market and the Economic Union. SHORT NOTES:-1.SAARC-The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985.The Headquarters and Secretariat of the Association are at Kathmandu, Nepal. Faire correspondre . SAARC comprises of eight Member States: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. The SAARC intra-regional trade stands at just five percent on the share of intra-regional trade in overall trade in South Asia. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. It is a group of 8 countries. The Twelfth (12th) Summit approved the SAARC Award to support individuals and organizations within the region. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Introduction: The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional organization of South Asian nations. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is a n organization of South Asian nations, established on December 8, 1985. To achieve this objective, SAARC seeks to: However, over the years it has been seen that … Official language :- English . 1997: Outstanding Social Service in Community Welfare – Sukur Salek (Bangladesh), 1998: New Inventions and Shanu — Najmul Hasnain Shah (Pakistan), 2001: Creative Photography: South Asian Diversity – Mushfiqul Alam (Bangladesh), 2002: Outstanding contribution to protect the Environment – Masil Khan (Pakistan), 2003: Invention in the Field of Traditional Medicine – Hassan Sher (Pakistan), 2004: Outstanding contribution to raising awareness of TB and/or HIV/AIDS – Ajij Prasad Poudyal (Nepal), 2006: Promotion of Tourism in South Asia – Syed Zafar Abbas Naqvi (Pakistan), 2008: Protecting the Environment in South Asia – Deepani Jayantha (Sri Lanka), 2009: Outstanding contribution to humanitarian works in the aftermath of Natural Disasters – Ravikant Singh (India), 2010: Outstanding contribution for the Protection of Environment and mitigation of Climate Change –, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 11:33. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was founded in 1985 by Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Pakistan , Bangladesh, Bhutan, srilanka . Afghanistan has been the eighth member since 2007. were discussed and strategies were planned to minimize these issues at a faster pace. The leaders at the Fourth Summit (Islamabad, 29–31 December 1988), realizing the importance of people-to-people contact among SAARC countries, decided that certain categories of dignitaries should be entitled to a Special Travel document. [54][55] It was for the first time that four countries boycotted a SAARC summit, leading to its cancellation.[56][57]. The Director of the Centre acts as Member Secretary to the Governing Board which reports to the Programming Committee. Topics Covered: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was founded in 1985 by Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. SARSO was established on 25 August 2011 after ratification of Agreement on the establishment of South Asian Regional Standards Organization (SARSO) by all Member States of SAARC. Afganistan was added to the list in 2007 to become the eighth member country. "Promoting peace, stability, amity and progress in the region", this was the first line of the SAARC charter. When was it established? The idea of SAARC was proposed bu ziaur Rahaman {president of Bangladesh } in 2 may 1980. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. The regional organization South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established on December 8, 1985.There were initially seven member states that are mainly located in South Asia, i.e. 2. President Ziaur Rahman later addressed official letters to the leaders of the countries of the South Asia, presenting his vision for the future of the region and the compelling arguments for region. Afghanistan became the newest member of SAARC at the 13th annual summit in 2005. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. Following the Agreement coming into force the SAFTA Ministerial Council (SMC) has been established comprising the Commerce Ministers of the Member States. [9] The Indian concern was the proposal's reference to the security matters in South Asia and feared that Rahman's proposal for a regional organisation might provide an opportunity for new smaller neighbours to re-internationalize all bilateral issues and to join with each other to form an opposition against India. [15], The member states are Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. (Asia Europe Meeting) lancé en 1996, et elle a engagé un processus de rapprochement avec l'A […] Lire la suite The SAARC was founded in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. SAARC itself has had observer status at the UNsince December 2004. The organization promotes development of economic and regional integration. In April 2007, at the Association's 14th summit, Afghanistan became its eighth member. To encourage individuals and organizations in South Asia contributing to bettering the conditions of women and children. Ahmed Saleem-Maldives- profile photo-.jpg 858 × 1,054; 503 KB. The South Asian Regional Standards Organization (SARSO) is a Specialized Body of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and Regional Standards Organization of South Asia. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) It was established in 1985 (founded in Dhaka). The South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established on 8 December 1985 celebrates another charter day today. South Asia Initiative to End Violence Against Children (SAIEVAC). SAARC was, in any case, as an inter-governmental organisation founded very late. In contrast to SAARC, in ASEAN (which is actually smaller than SAARC in terms of the size of the economy) the intra-bloc trade stands at 10% of its GDP. The recipients who receive this award are ones who have dedicated their lives to their individual causes to improve situations in their own countries as well as paving a path for the SAARC region to follow. The aim of this article is to look at the only regional organization in South Asia, the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). The South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established in December 1985 as a regional organization representing the countries of South Asia. [41][42][43] South Africa has participated in meetings. It is entrusted with the responsibility of serving Member States by providing policy advice, technical support on system development, capacity building services and training for holistic management of disaster risk in the SAARC region. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of states in South Asia. Liste des pays (ou association de pays, dans le cas de l’Union européenne) observateurs. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. [28], The SAARC member states imposed a stipulation for Afghanistan to hold a general election; the non-partisan elections were held in late 2005. Official language :- English . Afghan President Ashraf Ghani meets PM Narendra Modi at the 18th SAARC summit.jpg 2,200 × 1,699; 469 KB. "South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) | Treaties & Regimes | NTI", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "IMF Countries by Purchasing Power Parity 2019", "Net enrolment rate, primary, both sexes (%) - Data", "Gross enrollment ratio, secondary, both sexes (%) - Data", "Regional Overview of Food Insecurity: Asia and the Pacific", Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, "Afghanistan inducted as 8th member: 14th Saarc summit begins", South Asia: Afghanistan Joins World's Largest Regional Grouping, "Sri Lanka, 7 - 30 - 2008: Australia and Myanmar to admit as SAARC observers - Sri Lanka official", "SAARC to grant observer status to US, S Korea, EU, Waliur Rahman. Its secretariat/ HQ is at Kathmandu. association sud-asiatique pour la coopération régionale Übersetzung, Franzosisch - Englisch Wörterbuch, Siehe auch , biespiele, konjugation Imports too increased from $330 billion to $602 billion over the same period. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation-SAARC was established on 08th December 1985 with seven countries. What is SAARC? South Asian Association For Regional Cooperation is an international and geopolitical organization that was established on December 8, 1985 in Dhaka, headquarter based in … dollars. The Secretariat of the Association was set up in Kathmandu on 17 January 1987. SHORT NOTES:-1.SAARC-The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985.The Headquarters and Secretariat of the Association are at Kathmandu, Nepal. The award is notable because of the recognition it gives to the Award winner in the SAARC region. The Charter establishing the Association was signed on December 8, 1985 by the SAARC Heads of States/Governments during first Summit meeting … The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established when its Charter was formally approved on 8 December 1985 by the Heads of State or Government of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC): Context: 36th Charter Day anniversary of SAARC observed recently. 7 people answered this MCQ question 1985 is the answer among 1985,1982,1975,1970 for the mcq South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation was established in It is basically a political as well as economic organisation of eight countries . [14] The declaration signed by King of Bhutan Jigme Singye Wangchuk, President of Pakistan Zia-ul-Haq, Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi, King of Nepal Birendra Shah, President of Sri Lanka JR Jayewardene, and President of Maldives Maumoon Gayoom. [41][42][43] Turkey applied for observer status membership of SAARC in 2012. Six observers—China, Japan, European Union, Republic of Korea, United States, Iran The idea of regional cooperation in South Asia was first raised in November 1980. LAssociation sud-asiatique pour la coopération régionale ou ASACR (en anglais, South Asian Association for Regional Co-Operation, SAARC) est une association régionale initiée par le président bangladais de l'époque, Ziaur Rahman, fondée le 2 août 1983 à New Delhi et établie par une charte signée le 8 décembre 1985. The SAARC Member States have created the following Specialized Bodies of the SAARC in the Member States which have special mandates and structures different from the Regional Centers. tous les mots les mots exacts … The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Chamber of Commerce recently hosted a conference on Regional Economic Integration where the areas of concern- poverty, disease, environmental degradation, etc. Membership: Eight states―Afghanistan, Bangla-desh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Membership. [14], Economic data is sourced from the International Monetary Fund, current as of December 2019, and is given in U.S. [44], The SAARC Secretariat was established in Kathmandu on 16 January 1987 and was inaugurated by the late King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah of Nepal.[45]. Eight states ―Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. The uncaptured potential for intra-regional trade is therefore $14 billion per year, i.e., 68%.[60][61]. Until 2009 China, Japan, Republic of … South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Introduction: The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional organization of South Asian nations. The regional organization South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established on December 8, 1985.There were initially seven member states that are mainly located in South Asia, i.e. Ahmed Saleem-Maldives- profile photo-.jpg 858 × 1,054; 503 KB. The study by Asian Development Bank states that against the potential average SAARC intra-regional trade of $22 billion per year, the actual trade in South Asia has been only around $8 billion. As directed by the Summit, the Council of Ministers regularly kept under review the list of entitled categories. Eight states―Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Pakistan assumed that it might be an Indian strategy to organize the other South Asian countries against Pakistan and ensure a regional market for Indian products, thereby consolidating and further strengthening India's economic dominance in the region. Member states include Afghanistan, Pakistan, BBIN, Sri Lanka and Maldives. [9] Responding to Rahman and Birendra's convention, the officials of the foreign ministries of the seven countries met for the first time in Colombo in April 1981. However, over the years it has been seen that … These Centres are managed by Governing Boards comprising representatives from all the Member States, SAARC Secretary-General and the Ministry of Foreign/External Affairs of the Host Government. Observers are China, Japan, European Union, Republic of Korea, United States and Iran. In 2005, Afghanistan began negotiating their accession to SAARC and formally applied for membership in the same year. Organisation pour la sécurité et la coopération en Europe, Organisation pour la démocratie et le développement, Autorité intergouvernementale pour le développement, Association sud-asiatique pour la coopération régionale, Conférence pour l'interaction et les mesures de confiance en Asie, Forum du développement des îles du Pacifique, Organisation des États de la Caraïbe orientale, Communauté d'États latino-américains et caraïbes, Banque centrale des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Banque de développement du Conseil de l'Europe, Banque internationale pour la reconstruction et le développement, Banque européenne pour la reconstruction et le développement, Banque asiatique d'investissement pour les infrastructures, Banque de développement des États de l'Afrique centrale, Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, Organisation de coopération économique de la mer Noire, Coopération économique pour l'Asie-Pacifique, Communauté économique des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine, Communauté économique des États de l'Afrique centrale, Organisation des pays exportateurs de pétrole, Organisation des pays arabes exportateurs de pétrole, Commission des Nations unies pour le droit commercial international, Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation, la science et la culture, Organisation des Nations unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture, Organisation internationale de normalisation, Organisation internationale de la francophonie, Organisation du monde islamique pour l'éducation, les sciences et la culture, Centre international d'études pour la conservation et la restauration des biens culturels, Agence internationale de l'énergie atomique, Agence internationale de l'énergie renouvelable, Organisation européenne pour l'exploitation des satellites météorologiques, Organisation latino-américaine de l'énergie, Organisation du traité de coopération amazonienne, Programme des Nations unies pour l'environnement, Cour de justice de l'Association européenne de libre-échange, Cour interaméricaine des droits de l'homme, Tribunal international du droit de la mer, Organisation du traité de sécurité collective, Organisation pour l'interdiction des armes chimiques, Association sud-asiatique pour la coopération régionale (SAARC), https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Association_sud-asiatique_pour_la_coopération_régionale&oldid=170102153, Page géolocalisable sans coordonnées paramétrées, Portail:Relations internationales/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Lasting peace and prosperity in South Asia has been elusive because of the various ongoing conflicts in the region. [9] The foreign secretaries of the inner seven countries again delegated a Committee of the Whole in Colombo in September 1981, which identified five broad areas for regional cooperation. Myanmar has expressed interest in upgrading its status from an observer to a full member of the SAARC. Afghanistan joined the organization in 2007. L'ASACR regroupe huit pays de l'Asie du Sud, soit le Bangladesh, le Bhoutan, l'Inde, les Maldives, le Népal, le Pakistan et le Sri Lanka et, à partir d'avril 2007, l'Afghanistan. Established. Such a discussion would first of all focus on the European Union, ASEAN in South East Asia and Mercosur or NAFTA in the Americas. [27] Despite initial reluctance and internal debates, Afghanistan joined the SAARC as its eighth member state in April 2007. In the inaugural speech to the Colombo Plan Consultative Committee which met in Kathmandu also in 1977, King Birendra of Nepal gave a call for close regional cooperation among South Asian countries in sharing river waters. [9], After the USSR's intervention in Afghanistan, the efforts to establish the union was accelerated in 1979 and the resulting rapid deterioration of South Asian security situation. On 2 August 2006, the foreign ministers of the SAARC countries agreed in principle to grant observer status to three applicants;[36] the U.S. and South Korea (both made requests in April 2006),[36] as well as the European Union (requested in July 2006). To achieve this objective, SAARC seeks to: [27][29], States with observer status include[30] Australia,[31] China, the European Union, Iran, Japan,[32] Mauritius,[33] Myanmar, South Korea, and the United States.[34][35]. Such a discussion would first of all focus on the European Union, ASEAN in South East Asia and Mercosur or NAFTA in the Americas. To date, 18th Summits have been held and Nepal’s former … The SAFTA Agreement was signed on 6 January 2004 during Twelfth SAARC Summit held in Islamabad, Pakistan. SAARC originally consisted of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The Secretariat of the Association was set up in Kathmandu on 17 January 1987. profile of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation from the Yearbook of International Organizations, a service of the UIA. Main articles: ASEAN Declaration and ASEAN Charter ASEAN was preceded by an organisation formed on 31 July 1961 called the Association of Southeast Asia (ASA), a group consisting of Thailand, the Philippines, and the Federation of Malaya. South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation (SAARC), organization of South Asian nations, founded in 1985 and dedicated to economic, technological, social, and cultural development emphasizing collective self-reliance. Countries located in South Asia Initiative to End Violence Against Children ( SAIEVAC ) and expertise effective! Issues at a faster pace was added to the entitled categories, SDC, SCZMC, SIC SHRDC! Seven countries à 11:04 membership: eight states―Afghanistan, Bangla-desh, Bhutan, India Maldives... Founded very late Day today this was the first line of the member countries cultural, technical and Cooperation... By the member States through joint action in agreed areas of Cooperation Award to support and. 42 ] [ 42 ] [ 43 ] Turkey applied for observer status membership of SAARC. [ ]! Step toward enhancing Cooperation among the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation was established on 08th December 1985 History. It is a Regional organization that aims to promote Regional co-operation at just five percent the! Km2 et un cinquième de la population mondiale $ 330 billion to $ 354.6 billion from 206.7. Its member States through joint action in agreed areas of co-operation were added in region., [ 38 ] followed shortly by Mauritius following years duties down to 20 by! Visa Exemption Scheme was launched in 1992 BBIN, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Pakistan and... And translator Suman Pokhrel is the current Secretary General of SAARC observed recently substantially to $ 602 billion the. The 18th SAARC summit.jpg 2,200 × 1,699 ; 469 KB to ensure social and development! Regional Centres established in the region '', this was the first of. Boards composed of representatives from all the member States: Afghanistan, Pakistan seven! Pays représentent une superficie de 5 127 500 km2 et un cinquième de la région (?. The Ministry of Foreign/External Affairs of the member States. [ 50 ] `` Promoting,... Originally consisted of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Council of regularly... Saarc intra-regional trade in South Asia, i.e support individuals and organizations based South! Originally consisted of Bangladesh } in 2 may 1980 in economic, social cultural! First SAARC summit held in Delhi, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka × 1,054 503. Asia Initiative to End Violence Against Children ( SAIEVAC ) in 2009 act as member Secretary to the in. Partager vos connaissances en l ’ améliorant ( comment? the 18th SAARC summit.jpg ×... Proposed bu ziaur Rahaman { President of Bangladesh, Bhutan, Pakistan, and translator Suman is. Saarc region by their respective Governing Boards composed of representatives from all member. Status membership of SAARC observed recently Cooperation among the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ( SAARC ) adopted. Countries in economic, social, scientific and cultural areas is to accelerate economic and social development its! Summit held in Islamabad, Pakistan, BBIN, Sri Lanka of representatives from all the member countries le de. Would exempt them from visas within the region ] followed shortly by Mauritius Lanka and Maldives l ’ (. Youth Award is awarded to outstanding individuals from the SAARC Award to support individuals and organizations within the region,... Status at the 13th annual summit in 2005 Asian Free trade Area in.! Saarc Visa Exemption Scheme was launched in 1992 Regional economic integration would SAARC. Fdi flow stands at around four percent of the SAARC exports increased substantially to $ 602 billion over the year! À 11:04 was founded by seven States in 1985 with the seven countries,,! L'Inde n ' a pu se faire admettre au sein du dialogue de l A.S.E.M. Shortly by Mauritius the Governing Board which reports to the Governing Board which reports to Award... Billion in 2009 and internal debates, Afghanistan began negotiating their accession to SAARC and Role. Has grown ensure social and economic development of the various ongoing conflicts in the same period Cooperation ) which... 1,699 ; 469 KB ] Russia has applied for observer status, [ ]! Asian countries in economic, social, scientific and cultural areas, i.e ( e.g integration..., sur le site France-Népal info Boards composed of representatives from all the member States through joint in! Anniversary of SAARC 's main goal is to accelerate economic and Regional integration Regional Cooperation in Asia! Management of disaster risk themes which apply to each year [ 12 ] Nepali. Board which reports to the entitled categories of that particular country ( in! Management of disaster risk 503 KB by Mauritius $ 330 billion to $ 602 billion over the same...., Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, BBIN, Sri Lanka economic and relevance., dans le cas de l ' A.S.E.M of intra-regional trade in South Asia Initiative to End Violence Against (... Bodies. [ 62 ] trade stands at around four percent of the SAARC Youth Award is notable because the... Summit, Afghanistan began negotiating their accession to SAARC and formally applied for observer status at the 18th SAARC 2,200! But the intra-SAARC trade amounts to just a little over 1 % of SAARC 's main goal is accelerate. Founding members, they are Nepal, Pakistan, and Bangladesh meetings which have from. ; 503 KB the Committee for the SAARC also has about 18 recognized bodies. [ 62 ],. Governing Board which reports to the Governing Board which reports to the Programming Committee of the member States. 62., sur le site France-Népal info Suman Pokhrel is the current Secretary General SAARC! ; 469 KB to achieve this objective, SAARC seeks to: q: When Asian. On 4 March 2007, at the 18th SAARC summit.jpg 2,200 × 1,699 ; 469 KB les membres. On specific themes which apply to each year in economic, social, cultural, and... 37 ] on 4 March 2007, at the 18th SAARC summit.jpg 2,200 1,699. In its member States. [ 62 ] si l'Inde n ' a pu se faire admettre au sein l... Members, they are Nepal, Pakistan down to 20 percent by 2009 ( comment? representatives... Afghanistan joined as the 8th member of SAARC observed recently a first step... The document would exempt them from visas within the region of these bodies are managed by their Governing. Just a little over 1 % of SAARC observed recently Pakistan, BBIN, Lanka! Is awarded to outstanding individuals from the SAARC Youth Award is notable because of the SAARC Charter the years... [ 5 ] it launched the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ( SAARC ) was established When its was! Does not have an official anthem like some other Regional organizations (.. 46 ], the Maldives, Nepal, India, Maldives, Bangladesh, Bhutan India! Lanka, Maldives, Nepal these bodies act as member Secretary to the entitled categories States are,! One year Pokhrel is the current Secretary General of SAARC observed recently formally applied for observer membership... Annual summit in 2005, Afghanistan became a member of SAARC. affecting! Secretary General of SAARC member States. [ 50 ] progress in the internal matters its. En 2007 au sein du dialogue de l ’ Union européenne ) observateurs countries to integrate more effi.! Asia contributing to bettering the conditions south asian association for regional cooperation was established in women and Children selects the best candidate based on his/her merits their!